Česká geologická služba
Virtual museum
Home  > Taxonomy > Plants > Flowering plants

Flowering plants

      The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by a series of synapomorphies (derived characteristics). These characteristics include flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 140 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 100 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowering_plant
Betula dryadum (Brongniart, 1828)Bůžek, Holý, Kvaček (1976) Pl. VI, fig. 1 ČB723
Betula dryadum (Brongniart, 1828)Bůžek, Holý, Kvaček (1976) Pl. VI, fig. 2 ČB727
Betula dryadum (Brongniart, 1828)Bůžek, Holý, Kvaček (1976) Pl. VI, fig. 4, 5 ČB729
BetulaBůžek (1971), Pl. 13, fig. 11 ČB115
BetulaBůžek (1971), Pl. 13, fig. 9? ČB81
BetulaBůžek (1971), Pl. 14, fig. 1 ČB116
BetulaBůžek (1971), Pl. 13, fig. 8 ČB82
Brasenia victoriaKnobloch, , Pl. I, fig. 10-12 EK217
Callistemophyllum Ettingshausen, 1853AD Bůžek, Holý, Kvaček (1958) ČB795
Carpinus cordataeformisKvaček, Teodoridis, Zajícová (2015) Pl. 16, fig. 7 EK349
Carpinus cordataeformis MP146
Carpinus cordataeformis MP149
Carpinus cordataeformis MP180
Carpinus grandisKvaček a Walther (2004), Pl. 4, fig. 5 MP7
Carpinus grandis MP214
Carpinus grandis MP195
Carpinus grandis p2637
Carpinus grandis p2647
Carpinus grandis MP192
Carpinus grandisKvaček a Walther (2004), text. fig. 6. 6 MP54

Virtual museum of the Czech Geological Survey, www.geology.cz, (C) Czech Geological Survey, 2011, v.0.99 [13.12.2011]