Česká geologická služba
Virtual museum
Home  > Taxonomy > Plants > Progymnosperms

Progymnospermophyta (Progymnosperms)

      The progymnosperms are an extinct group of woody, spore-bearing plants that is presumed to have evolved from the "trimerophytes", and eventually gave rise to the gymnosperms.[1] They have been treated formally at the rank of division Progymnospermophyta or class Progymnospermopsida (as opposite). The stratigraphically oldest known examples belong to the Middle Devonian order the Aneurophytales, with forms such as Protopteridium, in which the vegetative organs consisted of relatively loose clusters of axes.[2] Tetraxylopteris is another example of a genus lacking leaves. In more advanced aneurophytaleans such as Aneurophyton these vegetative organs started to look rather more like fronds,[3] and eventually during Late Devonian times the anuerophytaleans are presumed to have given rise to the pteridosperm order, the Lyginopteridales. In Late Devonian times, another group of progymnosperms gave rise to the first really large trees known as Archaeopteris.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progymnosperms


Source: http://biodidac.bio.uottawa.ca/thumbnails/filedet.htm?File_name=GYMN002B&File_type=GIF
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ760
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ751
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ753
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ795
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ755
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ757
Noeggerathia foliosa ZŠ750
Noeggerathia foliosa WA300
Noeggerathia foliosa WA316
Noeggerathia foliosa WA209
Noeggerathia foliosa WA165
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. X, fig. 1 JŠ24
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. XII, fig. 5, Pl. XIV, fig. 5 JŠ33
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. XVI, fig. 2 JŠ49
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. VII, fig. 2 JŠ8
Noeggerathia foliosa JŠ23
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. XI, fig. 1 JŠ26
Noeggerathia foliosa JŠ40
Noeggerathia foliosa JŠ51
Noeggerathia foliosaŠetlík (1956), Pl. XVI, fig. 6 JŠ54

Virtual museum of the Czech Geological Survey, www.geology.cz, (C) Czech Geological Survey, 2011, v.0.99 [13.12.2011]